Sparta | History, Location, Population, Map, & Facts | Britannica
WEBApr 18, 2024 · Sparta, ancient capital of the Laconia district of the southeastern Peloponnese, southwestern Greece. The sparsity of ruins from antiquity around the modern city reflects the austerity of the military oligarchy that ruled the Spartan city-state from the 6th to the 2nd century BCE.
Sparta - World History Encyclopedia
WEBMay 28, 2013 · Sparta was one of the most important city-states in ancient Greece and was famous for its military prowess. The professional and well-trained Spartan hoplites with their distinctive red cloaks and long hair were probably the best and most feared fighters in Greece, fighting with distinction at key battles against the Persian army at Thermopylae ...
Sparta - Wikipedia
WEBAntique Map of Classical City of Sparta (based on ancient sources and not archaeology). Sparta is located in the region of Laconia, in the south-eastern Peloponnese. Ancient Sparta was built on the banks of the Eurotas, the largest river of Laconia, which provided it with a source of fresh water.
Sparta: Definition, Greece & Peloponnesian War | HISTORY
WEBNov 12, 2009 · Sparta was a warrior society in ancient Greece that reached the height of its power after defeating rival city-state Athens in the Peloponnesian War (431-404 B.C.). Spartan culture was centered...
Sparta - National Geographic Society
WEBOct 19, 2023 · Sparta was a city-state located in the southeastern Peloponnese region of ancient Greece. Sparta grew to rival the size of the city-states Athens and Thebes by subjugating its neighboring region of Messenia. Though Sparta absorbed this population, it did not integrate the conquered people into society. Spartan society was separated into …
History of Sparta - Wikipedia
WEBThe history of Sparta describes the history of the ancient Doric Greek city-state known as Sparta from its beginning in the legendary period to its incorporation into the Achaean League under the late Roman Republic, as Allied State, in …
Ancient Greek civilization - Sparta, Athens, City-States
WEBAncient Greek civilization - Sparta, Athens, City-States | Britannica. Contents. Home Geography & Travel Historical Places. Sparta and Athens. The distinctiveness of Sparta. Prominent among the states that never experienced tyranny was Sparta, a fact remarked on even in antiquity.
The Grand Strategy of Classical Sparta - World History …
WEBJul 16, 2019 · Grand Strategy of Sparta. The grand strategy that, in the course of the Archaic Period (c. 800-479 BCE), the Lacedaemonians gradually worked out for the defense of this way of life was comprehensive, as successful grand strategies generally are. Of necessity, it had domestic consequences on a considerable scale.
Bred for Battle—Understanding Ancient Sparta’s Military Machine
WEBBred for Battle—Understanding Ancient Sparta’s Military Machine. A Greek helmet from the fifth century B.C. At the peak of their power, the Spartans defeated the Persian army, and then turned...
Sparta Timeline - World History Encyclopedia
WEBTimeline. c. 900 BCE. Sparta is founded. 706 BCE. Sparta founds the colony of Tarentum in Magna Graecia . c. 700 BCE. Sparta, Argos and Paros hold the first documented musical competitions in Greece . c. 650 BCE. Sparta crushes Messenian revolt. c. 550 BCE …
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