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  1. On a voyage in 1604, Samuel-de-Champlain named the St. John River in honour of St. Jean the Baptiste. Following the American Revolution, 14,000 American British supporters arrived, and in 1783 settled at the mouth of the St. John River. In 1785 this “Loyalist city” was incorporated by Royal Charter, making it Canada’s first incorporated city.
    saintjohn.ca/en/community/history
    The settlement developed after 1783, when loyalists established Parr Town and Carleton around the harbour. In 1785 the two communities amalgamated as Saint John (after the river) to become Canada’s first incorporated city.
    www.britannica.com/place/Saint-John-New-Brunsw…
    Saint John is a seaport city located on the Bay of Fundy in the province of New Brunswick, Canada. It is Canada's oldest incorporated city, [b] established by royal charter on May 18, 1785, during the reign of George III.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_John,_New_Brunswick
    Saint John, New Brunswick, has a diverse and rich cultural background. French colonists founded the city in 1604, and many of the settlers who came to Saint John were Loyalists fleeing from the United States after the American Revolution. As a result, Saint John has a strong Loyalist tradition that can still be seen today.
    www.canadabetter.com/what-is-the-oldest-city-in-c…
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    The history of Saint John, New Brunswick is one that extends back thousands of years, with the area being inhabited by the Maliseet and Miꞌkmaq First Nations prior to the arrival of European colonists. During the 17th century, a French settlement was established in Saint John. During the Acadian Civil War, Saint … See more

    Predated by the Maritime Archaic Indian civilization, the area of the northwestern coastal regions of the Bay of Fundy is believed to have been inhabited by the Passamaquoddy Nation … See more

    French colony (17th century–1758) image
    British colony (1758–1867) image

    Leadership was in the hands of merchants, financiers, railroad men and ship builders, who envisioned a great economic centre. The city serviced a large rural hinterland in … See more

    Post-Canadian Confederation (1867–present) image
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    The mouth of the Saint John River was first discovered by Europeans in 1604 during a reconnaissance of the Bay of Fundy undertaken by French cartographer Samuel de Champlain. … See more

    During the Seven Years' War, many more Acadians sought refuge from mainland Nova Scotia to the Saint John River. During the See more

    • Mcgahan, Elizabeth W. (4 March 2015) [10 September 2012]. "Saint John". The Canadian Encyclopedia (online ed.). Historica Canada See more

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  4. Saint John | History & Points of Interest | Britannica

    WEB1 day ago · Saint John, second largest city in New Brunswick, Canada, situated on the Bay of Fundy at the mouth of the St. John River. The site …

  5. WEBSep 10, 2012 · Last Edited July 17, 2019. Saint John, NB, incorporated as a city in 1785, population 67,575 (2016 census), 70,063 (2011 census). The City of Saint John, the second largest city in New Brunswick, is …

  6. 12 before-and-after photos show changing Saint John …

    WEBAug 2, 2020 · 1. Market Slip. (New Brunswick Museum / Musée du Nouveau-Brunswick (X15554) / Julia Wright) In 1900, Saint John was the economic centre of the province — and Market Slip, pictured here...

  7. Portraits of a lost city: Saint John before urban renewal

    WEBFeb 24, 2018 · Originally from Glace Bay, N.S., he lived in Saint John from 1962 to 1966 and still returns for frequent visits. "Saint John, to me, was just amazing. It's still one of my favourite cities."...

  8. Historic Saint John. Still Awesome. | Discover Saint John

    WEBJuly 23, 2020. Take in our historic architecture, step back to the time of our earliest settlers and immerse yourself in Saint John's history. Self-Guided Historic Walking Tours. Discover the history of Canada's first …

  9. History of Saint John, New Brunswick - Wikiwand

  10. WEBHistory. Mi'kmaq and Maliseet Aboriginal peoples lived in the region for thousands of years, calling the river Wolastoq, and what is now the Saint John region, Menahkwesh, before European settlement. French …