Perioeci - Wikipedia
WebThe Perioeci or Perioikoi ( Περίοικοι, /peˈri.oj.koj/) were the second-tier citizens of the polis of Sparta until c. 200 BC. They lived in several dozen cities within Spartan territories (mostly Laconia and Messenia ), which were dependent on Sparta.
Perioeci | Military Wiki | Fandom
WebThe perioeci, or perioikoi, were the members of an autonomous group of free but non-citizen inhabitants of Sparta. Concentrated in the beach and highland areas of Laconia, the name περίοικοι derives from περί, peri, "around," and οἶκος, oikos, "dwelling, house." They were the only people allowed...
A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities (1890), PERIOECI
WebPERIOECI. PERIOECI ( περίοικοι ). This word primarily denotes the inhabitants of a district lying around some particular locality, but is generally used to describe a dependent population, living without the walls or in the country provinces of a dominant city, and, although personally free, deprived of the enjoyment of citizenship and ...
Perioeci Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
WebThe meaning of PERIOECI is those who live on the same parallel of latitude but on opposite meridians so that it is noon in one place when it is midnight in the other.
The Greeks - Sparta: Government and classes - PBS
WebBeneath this highest class was a middle class, called the Perioeci. Made up of a farmers and artisans who were the descendants of those peoples whom the Spartans had first conquered, the...
Sparta: Definition, Greece & Peloponnesian War | HISTORY
WebNov 12, 2009 · The Perioeci, whose name means “dwellers-around,” worked as craftsmen and traders, and made weapons for the Spartans. Did you know? The word “spartan” means self-restrained, simple, frugal and...
Perioeci - Encyclopedia
WebPERIOECI (rEpioucoc, those who dwell around, in the neighbourhood), in ancient Laconia the class intermediate between the Spartan citizens and the serfs or helots. Ephorus says (Strabo viii. 364 seq.) that they were the original Achaean inhabitants of the country, that for the first generation after the Dorian invasion they shared in the franchise of the invaders, …
Greek & Roman Mythology - Tools
WebA body of light infantry in the Spartan army, consisting of the perioeci (q.v.) of the district Sciritis. HARMOSTAE. 57.60%. A board consisting of twenty members, at Sparta; probably a kind o higher police, whose duty it was to maintain a supervision over the districts inhabited by the perioeci.
1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Perioeci - Wikisource, the free …
WebSep 13, 2022 · See also Perioeci on Wikipedia; and our 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica disclaimer . PERIOECI ( περίοικοι, those who dwell around, in the neighbourhood), in ancient Laconia the class intermediate between the Spartan citizens and the serfs or helots ( …
Perseus Encyclopedia, Perioeci
WebPachynum - Pamphylia Pamphylus - Paralus Parammon - Patreus Patro - Pelopidas Pelopium - Perioeci Periopis - Phalarus Phalces - Pherenicus Pheres - Philolaus Philomela - Phorcides Phorcus - Phylonomus Phylus - Pisistratus Pison - Plynus Podaleirios - Polydora Polydorus - Poseidonius Posidium - Prodomos Prokonnesos - Protogenia Protolaus - …
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