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  1. Operation Barkhane, “named after a crescent-shaped dune in the Sahara desert,” is to become the French pillar of counterterrorism in the Sahel region. The French will use and deploy a 3,000-strong counterterrorism force over five countries: Burkina Faso, Chad, Mali, Mauritania and Niger, also known as the ‘G5 Sahel.’
    nationalinterest.org/feature/welcome-frances-new-…
    Operation Barkhane (French: Opération Barkhane) was a counterinsurgency operation that started on 1 August 2014 and formally ended on 9 November 2022.
    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Barkhane
    What began as a French military reaction to an Islamic insurgency in Mali in 2012 has now grown into a more permanent and cross-border counter-terrorism effort by France and five African nations called Operation Barkhane.
    www.theatlantic.com/photo/2017/10/operation-bark…
  2. People also ask
    At its high point, there were 5,500 French troops taking part in Operation Barkhane, which was initially launched in 2013 to stem the advance of jihadist insurgents in Mali. The other countries in the partnership were Niger, Chad, Burkina Faso and Mauritania.
    The last unit of the French military mission, Operation Barkhane, crossed the border at 1 p.m., the military said in a statement, adding that the mission was undergoing a “deep transformation” but would “continue to fight terrorism” in the region. French troops have been fighting Islamists in Mali for nearly a decade.
    Therefore, Operation Barkhane was launched in order to assure the Sahel nations' security, and in effect France's security. The operation is the successor of Operation Serval, the French military mission in Mali, and Operation Epervier, the mission in Chad.
    At its high point, Operation Barkhane saw some 5,500 French soldiers deployed in Mali, Niger, Chad, Burkina Faso and Mauritania. The announcement also represents a major shift in French strategic priorities, brought on by the war in Ukraine and changing perceptions of the most important threats facing the country.
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    Operation Barkhane (French: Opération Barkhane) was a counterinsurgency operation that started on 1 August 2014 and formally ended on 9 November 2022. It was led by the French military against Islamist groups in Africa's Sahel region and consisted of a roughly 3,000-strong French force, which was … See more

    As part of the fallout from the Libyan Civil War, instability in northern Mali caused by a Tuareg rebellion against the central Malian government was exploited by Islamist groups who gained control over the northern half of … See more

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    2014–2015: Beginning of Barkhane and insurgents regroup
    Operations commenced 1 August 2014. French Forces … See more

    Divided opinions
    Since 2013 and the beginning of the Operation Serval, replaced by Operation Barkhane in 2014, opinions in Mali have been divided as to … See more

    Overview image
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    The operation aims "to become the French pillar of counterterrorism in the Sahel region". According to French Defence Minister, Jean-Yves … See more

    French forces
    The French force was initially a 3,000-strong counter-terrorism force, with 1,000 soldiers deployed indefinitely in Mali. These soldiers were … See more

    French forces
    Prior to the beginning of Operation Barkhane, 10 French troops had been killed in Mali as part … See more

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  4. WebJan 30, 2023 · France's military counter-terrorism campaign in Mali, Operation Barkhane, has been viewed as a massive disaster by many …

  5. French Soldiers Quit Mali After 9 Years, Billions Spent and Many …

  6. WebNov 9, 2022 · French President Emmanuel Macron on Wednesday, November 9, announced that France was ending its Barkhane anti-jihadist mission in West Africa, during a trip to the Toulon naval base where he...

  7. WebSep 5, 2022 · France's withdrawal from Mali and the redefinition of its strategy in the region has been accompanied by deepening violence and insecurity, a return of military autocracies, and attempts by Russia to …

  8. Operation Barkhane: France declares end to anti-terror military …

  9. France calls time on anti-jihadist Operation Barkhane in …

    WebNov 9, 2022 · At its high point, Operation Barkhane saw some 5,500 French soldiers deployed in Mali, Niger, Chad, Burkina Faso and Mauritania. The announcement also represents a major shift in French...

  10. WebNov 9, 2022 · By Hugh Schofield. BBC News, Paris. President Macron will use a speech in Toulon on Wednesday to bring to an official end France's eight-year anti-jihadist operation in the Sahel. Operation...

  11. Macron: Barkhane mission ending, French presence to stay in Sahel