Oaxaca is a city in southern Mexico that is known for its colonial architecture, diverse culture, and gastronomy. It is also the capital of the state of Oaxaca, which has a rich history of indigenous resistance and autonomy. The historic center of Oaxaca and the archaeological site of Monte Albán were inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987.
Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico, as well as one of the most populous and influential cities in the world. It has a long and complex history, dating back to the pre-Columbian era, when it was the center of the Aztec empire. The historic center of Mexico City and the Xochimilco canals were inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987, for their cultural, historical, and architectural significance.
Guanajuato is a city in central Mexico that was a major mining center during the colonial period. It is famous for its colorful houses, narrow alleys, and underground tunnels. It is also the birthplace of the Mexican independence hero, Miguel Hidalgo. The historic town of Guanajuato and the adjacent mines were inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1988, for their cultural and historical value.
Puebla is a city in southeastern Mexico that is renowned for its colonial architecture, ceramic art, and cuisine. It was founded in 1531 by the Spanish as a planned city, and became a cultural and economic hub in the region. The historic center of Puebla was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987, for its artistic and urban expression of the colonial era.
Querétaro is a city in central Mexico that has a rich history of political and cultural events. It was the site of the signing of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, which ended the Mexican-American War, and the execution of the emperor Maximilian I, who tried to establish a French-backed monarchy in Mexico. The historic center of Querétaro was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1996, for its outstanding example of a colonial town in the Americas.