Islamic Salvation Front - Wikipedia
WebFront Islamique du Salut: Founders: Abbassi Madani Ali Belhadj: Founded: 18 February 1989 () Registered: 16 September 1989: Banned: 4 March 1992 () Ideology: Sunni Islamism Islamic fundamentalism Salafism Jihadism Arab nationalism Qutbism Pan-Islamism Anti-communism Anti-democracy: Religion: Sunni Islam: Slogan
Islamic Salvation Front | History, Civil War, & Facts | Britannica
WebIslamic Salvation Front, Algerian Islamist political party. Known best by its French acronym, the organization was founded in 1989 by Ali Belhadj and Abbasi al-Madani. The party won a majority of the seats contested in local elections in 1990 and most of the seats in the National Assembly in the first round of balloting in 1991. The government ...
Algerian Civil War - Wikipedia
WebA broad-based Islamist party, the Islamic Salvation Front (FIS) was born shortly afterwards in Algiers on 18 February 1989, and came into legal existence in September 1989. The front was led by two men.
Islamism at 50 in Politics, Power and War | Wilson Center
WebNov 17, 2023 · Political Islam gained ground in Algeria, when the Islamic Salvation Front (FIS) defeated more than 50 parties in the country’s first fully democratic election. The final runoff in 1991 was preempted by a military coup that outlawed FIS, imprisoned its leaders, and triggered a more extremist movement that fought government troops for a decade.
Islamic Salvation Front | Encyclopedia.com
WebEncyclopedia of Islam and the Muslim World. ISLAMIC SALVATION FRONTEven for Algerians, the founding of the Islamist party, the Islamic Salvation Front (FIS, Front Islamique du Salut, or al-Jabha al-Islamiyya li-l-inqadh), in February 1989, and its sweeping electoral victories in the 1990 municipal elections, and then in the first round of ...
Islamic Salvation Front (FIS) - Islamic Studies - Oxford …
WebJul 24, 2012 · The Islamic Salvation Front, best known by its French name, Front islamique du salut (FIS), is a banned political and religious organization in Algeria. Founded after a brief opening for elections in the late 1980s, the organization was brutally suppressed by the Algerian army.
Uncovering Algeria’s civil war | News | Al Jazeera
WebNov 18, 2010 · The Algerian civil war began in 1992 after the Algerian military staged a coup d’état to prevent the Islamic Salvation Front (FIS) from winning the second round of what would have been the...
Islamic Salvation Front - Oxford Reference
WebApr 28, 2024 · Islamic Salvation Front. Quick Reference. Algerian Islamist party (Front Islamique du Salut, FIS). Founded in 1989 by Abbasi Madani, Ali Bel Hadj, and al-Hashimi Sahnuni, the FIS eschewed democratic structures; Bel Hajj and Sahnuni in particular openly opposed democracy and the national constitution.
Algerian Civil War | Oxford Research Encyclopedia of African History
WebIn January 1992, the Islamic Salvation Front (FIS) overwhelmingly won the municipal elections, with a much larger number of votes than the ruling FLN in the first round. However, instead of accepting the Islamists’ victory, the military promptly stepped in and cancelled parliamentary elections, banned the FIS, and arrested its leaders.
Islamic Salvation Front - Wikiwand
WebThe Islamic Salvation Front was an Islamist political party in Algeria. The party had two major leaders representing its two bases of its support; Abbassi Madani appealed to pious small businessmen, and Ali Belhadj appealed to the angry, often unemployed youth of …
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