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  1. The first written records for the history of France appeared in the Iron Age. What is now France made up the bulk of the region known to the Romans as Gaul. Greek writers noted the presence of three main ethno-linguistic groups in the area: the Gauls, the Aquitani, and the Belgae.

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_France

    The country of France emerged from the fragmentation of the larger Carolingian empire, when Hugh Capet became King of West Francia in 987. This kingdom consolidated power and expanded territorially, becoming known as “France.”

    www.thoughtco.com/france-a-historical-profile-122…
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    Following his defeat in the Napoleonic Wars, France went through regime changes, being ruled as a monarchy, then Second Republic, then Second Empire, until a more lasting French Third Republic was established in 1870. France was one of the Triple Entente powers in World War I against Germany and the Central Powers.
    The French Revolution began in 1789. Soon, the Bastille was stormed and the monarchy eliminated. After the Reign of Terror, France established a new government.
    France engaged in the long Italian Wars (1494–1559), which marked the beginning of early modern France. Francis I faced powerful foes, and he was captured at Pavia. The French monarchy then sought for allies and found one in the Ottoman Empire. The Ottoman Admiral Barbarossa captured Nice in 1543 and handed it down to Francis I.
    France was also a major participant in Europe’s colonial expansion, second only to Britain in the extent of its empire in Africa, the Middle East, and the Far East. Finally, France remained a magnet for generations of avant-garde artists and writers.
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    History of France - Wikipedia

    The first written records for the history of France appeared in the Iron Age. What is now France made up the bulk of the region known to the Romans as Gaul. Greek writers noted the presence of three main ethno-linguistic groups in the area: the Gauls, Aquitani and Belgae. The Gauls, the largest group, were … See more

    Stone tools discovered at Chilhac and Lézignan-la-Cèbe indicate that pre-human ancestors may have been present in France at least 1.6 million years ago. Neanderthals were … See more

    State building into the Kingdom of France (987–1453) image
    Ancient history image
    Frankish kingdoms (486–987) image

    In 486, Clovis I, leader of the Salian Franks, defeated Syagrius at Soissons and subsequently united most of northern and central Gaul under … See more

    Ancien Regime
    France's population was 13 million people in 1484 and 20 million in 1700. It had the second largest population in Europe around 1700. … See more

    During the War of the First Coalition (1792–1797), the Directory had replaced the National Convention. Five directors then ruled France. … See more

    Revolutionary France (1789–1799) image
    Overview image

    Greek colonies
    In 600 BC, Ionian Greeks from Phocaea founded the colony of Massalia (present-day See more

    Early Modern France (1453–1789) image
    Napoleonic France (1799–1815) image

    Strong princes
    France was a very decentralised state during the Middle Ages. The authority of the king was more religious than administrative. The … See more

    The French Revolution was a period of political and societal change in France that began with the Estates General of 1789, and ended with the coup of 18 Brumaire in November 1799 … See more

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  4. France | History, Maps, Flag, Population, Cities, Capital, …

    WEB4 days ago · France, a country of northwestern Europe, is historically and culturally among the most important countries in the Western world. It has also played a highly significant role in international affairs for centuries.

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  6. History of France | Key Events, Important People, & Facts

  7. French Revolution: Timeline, Causes & Dates | HISTORY

  8. France - Revolution, Monarchy, Republic | Britannica

  9. France - Wikipedia

  10. Key Events in French History - ThoughtCo

    WEBOct 21, 2019 · Learn about the major historical events that shaped France from prehistory to the modern era, from Celtic tribes to Napoleon. Explore the rise and fall of empires, kingdoms, and revolutions that

  11. Timeline of French history - Wikipedia

  12. History of France - Nations Online Project

    WEBVichy France acquiesced in the plunder of French resources and the deportation of forced labor and Jews to Germany. After four years, Allied armies liberated France in August 1944, and a provisional government …

  13. France profile - Timeline - BBC News

    WEBJan 13, 2023 · A chronology of key events in modern French history: Revolution and empire. 1789 - French Revolution ends rule of monarchy going back to 9th Century; followed by establishment of the First...