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    Thebes, Egypt - Wikipedia

    Thebes (Arabic: طيبة, Ancient Greek: Θῆβαι, Thēbai), known to the ancient Egyptians as Waset (Arabic: وسط), was an ancient Egyptian city located along the Nile about 800 kilometers (500 mi) south of the Mediterranean. Its ruins lie within the modern Egyptian city of Luxor. Thebes was the main city of the fourthSee more

    The Egyptian name for Thebes was wꜣs.t, "City of the wꜣs", the sceptre of the pharaohs, a long staff with an animal's head and a forked base. From the end of the See more

    Old Kingdom
    Thebes was inhabited from around 3200 BC. It was the eponymous capital of Waset, the fourth See more

    The two great templesLuxor Temple and Karnak—and the Valley of the Kings and the Valley of the Queens are among the greatest achievements of ancient Egypt. See more

    Geography
    Thebes was located along the banks of the Nile River in the middle part of Upper Egypt about 800 km south of the Delta. It was built largely on the See more

    Eastern Thebes:
    • Ancient built-up area
    Great Temple of Amun at Karnak (Ancient Egyptian Ta-opet). Still the … See more

    In popular culture, Thebes is a setting in the films The Mummy (1999) and The Mummy Returns (2001). It is said to be the "Land of the Living". (In real history, there was no such name … See more

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  2. Thebes | Definition, History, Temples, & Facts | Britannica

    WebMar 14, 2024 · Thebes, one of the famed cities of antiquity, the capital of the ancient Egyptian empire at its heyday. Thebes lay on either side of the Nile River at approximately 26° N latitude. The modern town of Luxor, or Al …

  3. Thebes (Egypt) - World History Encyclopedia

  4. Ancient Thebes with its Necropolis - UNESCO World …

    WebThebes, the city of the god Amon, was the capital of Egypt during the period of the Middle and New Kingdoms. With the temples and palaces at Karnak and Luxor, and the necropolises of the Valley of the Kings and the Valley …

  5. Thebes | Ancient Egypt

    WebThebes. As the capital city of ancient Egypt during parts of the Middle Kingdom and New Kingdom, Thebes is home to many of the most magnificent monuments from the age of antiquity. Two parts to Thebes …

  6. People also ask
    Thebes was the capital city in Ancient Egypt and is found on the east bank of the Nile River. It was once known as the capital of Waset, the fourth Upper Egyptian nome, and was also used as the capital of Egypt during the 11th Dynasty and 18th Dynasty.
    Thebes was a major force in Greek history prior to its destruction by Alexander the Great in 335 BC, and was the most dominant city-state at the time of the Macedonian conquest of Greece. During the Byzantine period, the city was famous for its silks.
    In the modern day, Luxor and Karnak occupy the site of ancient Thebes, and its surrounding area features some of the most important archaeological sites in Egypt such as the Valley of the Kings, the Valley of the Queens, the Ramesseum (temple of Ramesses II ), the temple of Ramesses III, and the grand temple complex of Queen Hatshepsut.
    Thebes, the largest city of the ancient region of Boeotia, was the leader of the Boeotian confederacy, an alliance that was founded in 379 BC after a rebellion freed the cities of Boeotia from Spartan dominance. It was a major rival of ancient Athens, and sided with the Persians during the 480 BC invasion under the Persian king Xerxes.
  7. Ancient Thebes -- World Heritage Site -- National …

    WebNov 15, 2010 · Ancient Thebes was home to some of the greatest monuments of the ancient world—built to honor the living, the dead, and the divine. The city, known as Waset to ancient Egyptians and as Luxor...

  8. How Did the Ancient Egyptian City of Thebes Become …

    WebJul 22, 2021 · It is not known for sure when Thebes was founded, but by the Old Kingdom (c. 2686-2181 BC) it was just a minor provincial town. The ancient Egyptians knew Thebes in their own language as Waset, which …

  9. Ancient Thebes, Egypt - History and Facts | History Hit

    WebJan 4, 2023 · About Ancient Thebes, Egypt. The ancient city served as the capital of Middle Kingdom and New Kingdom Egypt, showcasing a civilisation during its absolute zenith. Thebes, with its Necropolis, was …

  10. Historical city travel guide: Thebes, Egypt, 13th century …

    WebJun 12, 2020 · Travel back to the 13th century BC and to Thebes – one of ancient Egypt's most important cities. Ramesses II is reigning pharaoh and Thebes is a bustling city with impressive monuments, flourishing trade, …

  11. Thebes (egypt) | Encyclopedia.com

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