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    I·raq
    [iˈräk, iˈrak]
    definition
    1. a country in the Middle East, with an outlet on the Persian Gulf; population 36,400,000 (estimated 2015); capital, Baghdad; official language, Arabic.
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    Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia and in the geopolitical region known as the Middle East. With a population of over 46 million, it is the 31st-most populous country. It is a federal parliamentary republic that consists of 19 governorates. The country is bordered by Turkey to the north, Iran … See more

    There are several suggested origins for the name. One dates to the Sumerian city of Uruk and is thus ultimately of Sumerian origin. Another possible etymology for the name is from the Middle Persian word erāq, meaning … See more

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    Iraq lies between latitudes 29° and 38° N, and longitudes 39° and 49° E (a small area lies west of 39°). Spanning 437,072 km (168,754 sq mi), … See more

    Iraq's economy is dominated by the oil sector, which has traditionally provided about 95% of foreign exchange earnings. The lack of … See more

    Iraq's culture has a deep heritage that extends back in time to ancient Mesopotamian culture. Iraq has one of the longest written … See more

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    Prehistoric and ancient Mesopotamia
    Between 65,000 BC and 35,000 BC, northern Iraq was home to a Neanderthal culture, archaeological remains of which have been … See more

    The federal government of Iraq is defined under the current Constitution as a democratic, federal parliamentary republic. The federal government is composed of the See more

    The 2021 estimate of the total Iraqi population is 43,533,592. Iraq's population was estimated to be 2 million in 1878. In 2013 Iraq's … See more

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  3. Iraq is a country located in the Middle East, with a rich cultural heritage and a diverse landscape that ran… See more
    Iraq is a country located in the Middle East, with a rich cultural heritage and a diverse landscape that ranges from desert to lush river valleys. A visit to this country will take you on a journey through the history of Mesopotamia, where the first civilizations flourished. The ruins of Babylon, Ur, and Nineveh are a testament to the country's ancient past, while the cities of Baghdad and Erbil offer a vibrant blend of traditional and modern culture. The country also boasts natural wonders like the Mesopotamian Marshes, the Zagros Mountains, and the legendary Tigris and Euphrates rivers. Whether you're exploring its ancient heritage, trying its delicious cuisine, or enjoying its unique landscapes, a trip to Iraq is sure to leave you with unforgettable memories.
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  4. Iraq | Today's latest from Al Jazeera

  5. Iraq war 20 years on: How invasion plunged country into decades …

  6. Rich and Diverse Iraq
    Iraqi is the demonym for the people of Iraq, a country in the Middle East with a rich and diverse history.
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  7. WebIraqis ( Arabic: العراقيون) are people who originate from the country of Iraq. [24] Iraqi Arabs are the largest ethnic group in Iraq, [25] followed by Iraqi Kurds, then Iraqi Turkmen as the third largest ethnic group. [26] [27] Other …

  8. 20 Years After U.S. Invasion, Iraq Is a Freer Place, but …

    WebMar 18, 2023 · Joao Silva/The New York Times. The Iraqi state’s weakness after the U.S. invasion made it fertile ground for powers in the region and beyond to cultivate their geopolitical ambitions. Among them...