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    Epaminondas - Wikipedia

    Epaminondas was a Greek general and statesman of the 4th century BC who transformed the Ancient Greek city-state of Thebes, leading it out of Spartan subjugation into a pre-eminent position in Greek politics called the Theban Hegemony. In the process, he broke Spartan military power with … See more

    The life of Epaminondas is very poorly attested in the ancient sources, especially compared to some of his near contemporaries (e.g. Philip II of Macedon and Pelopidas). One principal reason for this is the See more

    Death image

    While pressing forward with the troops at Mantinea, Epaminondas was hit in the chest by a spear (or, in some accounts, a sword or large knife). Cornelius Nepos suggests the Spartans were deliberately aiming at Epaminondas in the hope of killing him, and … See more

    Ancient sources
    Diodorus Siculus (1952) [1st century BC]. Diodorus of Sicily in Twelve Volumes (in Greek and English). Vol. 7. Translated by Sherman, Charles L. … See more

    Overview image
    Political and military career image

    Epaminondas was born at Thebes to a family of high standing which, according to tradition, claimed descent from the mythical See more

    Background
    Epaminondas lived at a particularly turbulent point in Greek history. Following its victory in the Peloponnesian War in 404 BC, Sparta had … See more

    Character
    In matters of character, Epaminondas was above reproach in the eyes of the ancient historians who … See more

    • Anderson, J.K. (1970). Military Theory and Practice in the Age of Xenophon. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-01564-7.
    • Buckler, … See more

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  2. Epaminondas summary | Britannica

  3. Epaminondas: the man who destroyed Sparta – The Past

    WebSep 6, 2011 · Learn how Epaminondas led a Theban revolution that overthrew the Spartan oligarchy and changed the balance of power in ancient Greece. Discover his military genius, his reforms, and his legacy …

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    The austere military commander, a student of Pythagorean theory, would prove to be the most innovative and successful commander Thebes had ever had and one of Greece's finest ever generals. Epaminondas employed the most innovative & devastating pre-meditated strategy ever seen in Greek warfare.
    As a tactician, Epaminondas stands above every other general in Greek history, except kings Philip II and Alexander the Great, although modern historians have questioned his larger strategic vision. According to Richard A. Gabriel, his tactics "marked the beginning of the end of traditional Greek methods of war".
    en.wikipedia.org
    At Leuctra, it met the Theban army of Epaminondas, which was perhaps half the size of the Spartan army. However, Epaminondas placed his troops at an angle with the Spartan troops, and was able to concentrate his forces on one section of the Spartan battle line.
    For the full article, see Epaminondas . Epaminondas , (born c. 410, Thebes—died 362 bc, Mantineia), Theban statesman, tactician, and leader. He defeated the Spartans at Leuctra in 371, using a new strategy that attacked the opponent’s strongest point first with overwhelming power, and made Thebes the most powerful state in Greece.
  5. Battle of Leuctra - World History Encyclopedia

    WebJun 26, 2013 · The victory was achieved through the daring and brilliant pre-meditated tactics of the Theban general Epaminondas who smashed the Spartan hoplites and put to rest the myth of invincibility that Sparta had …

  6. Epaminondas | Encyclopedia.com

  7. Epaminondas - Wikiwand

  8. A Dictionary of Greek and Roman biography and mythology, …

  9. Epaminondas Timeline - World History Encyclopedia

  10. Epaminondas - The Latin Library

  11. Epaminondas - Livius

    WebEpaminondas (†362): Theban general, famous for improvements of the phalanx. After the Athenian defeat in the Peloponnesian War, Sparta was the leading power in Greece. Immediately, it started to support the revolt …