Arequipa - Wikipedia
WebAfter independence was proclaimed, the area of the Intendancy of Arequipa was established as a department by a decree of May 26, 1822. During the Congress of 1826 and the Constituent Assembly of 1827, Javier de Luna Pizarro, from Arequipa and Loreto, assumed the presidency.
Arequipa | Peru, Map, Elevation, & History | Britannica
WebThe seat of an archbishopric, Arequipa has a cathedral (founded 1612; rebuilt c. 1845 and 1868) and several churches dating from the Spanish colonial period, including San Francisco (1552), San Agustín (1574), and La Compañia (1595), with its renowned Plateresque facades.
Historical Centre of the City of Arequipa - UNESCO World …
WebArequipa was founded in 1540 in a valley that had been intensively farmed by pre-Hispanic communities. The layout of an indigenous hamlet has survived close to the Historical Centre in the district of San Lázaro. The World Heritage site consists of 49 original blocks of the Spanish layout.
Arequipa History Facts and Timeline: Arequipa, Peru - World Guides
WebThe modern history of Arequipa began when the Spanish conquered and officially established the city in 1540. The Spanish continued to maintain the area's successful Inca irrigation system, while importing their own crops, such as grapevines for wine production and olives for making oil.
Arequipa | Encyclopedia.com
WebFounded by Spaniards in 1540, Arequipa became a commercial center during colonial times and the second city of modern Peru. The city of Arequipa lies on the banks of the Chili River, 7,700 feet above sea level and approximately 60 miles from the Pacific coast.
Arequipa - Wikiwand
WebArequipa is a city in Peru and the capital of the eponymous province and department. It is the seat of the Constitutional Court of Peru and often dubbed the "legal capital of Peru". Its metropolitan area integrates twenty-one districts, including the foundational central area, which it is the seat of the city government.
Arequipa - Wikiwand
WebThe city was founded on 15 August 1540, under the name of "Beautiful Villa of Our Lady of the Assumption" in the name of Marquis Francisco Pizarro. On 22 September 1541, the monarch Carlos V ordered that it should be called the "City of Arequipa".
Arequipa - Wikitravel
WebDec 11, 2022 · With 478 years of history since its founding, examples of Spanish colonial architecture can be found throughout the center of the city and several surrounding districts. UNESCO has declared it a Human Heritage site. Catholic churches are scattered throughout the center of the city.
Arequipa | For UNESCO World Heritage Travellers
WebArequipa. Photo by Els Slots. The Historic Centre of the City of Arequipa is one of the most interesting examples of Latin American architecture and town planning. Frequent earthquakes, the abundant presence of volcanic rock, known as silla, and the city’s geographical isolation lead to the development of a distinct local architecture.
Arequipa – Travel guide at Wikivoyage
WebWith almost 500 years of history since its founding, examples of Spanish colonial architecture can be found throughout the center of the city and several surrounding districts; UNESCO has declared it a World Heritage site. Catholic churches are scattered throughout the center of the city.
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