parchment, the processed skins of certain animals—chiefly sheep, goats, and calves—that have been prepared for the purpose of writing on them. The name apparently derives from the ancient Greek city of Pergamum (modern Bergama, Turkey), where parchment is said to have been invented in the 2nd century bc.
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History of paper and paper-like materials started more than 4000 years ago in the birthplace of modern civilization – Egypt, Sudan and ancient Mesopotamia.
Parchment is a writing material made from specially prepared untanned skins of animals—primarily sheep, calves, and goats. It has been used as a writing ...
After the 12th century, when parchment was used alongside paper, parchment maintained its reputation as a rare and durable material. Thus, thin and flexible ...
Jul 7, 2009 · Parchment was used more than 1000 year BC. Vellum can also be made also from goat and sheep. Parchment can be made from the skin of many animals ...
Parchment is a precious product developed in the ancient Orient for the purpose of writing. It is now only made and used for special or special occasions.
Feb 16, 2023 · About the middle of the fifth century, parchment and vellum had replaced papyrus. Parchment is made from the skins of sheep and goats and vellum ...
Mar 6, 2021 · It is there where parchment was said to have been invented by its ruler, Eumenes II, in the 2nd century B.C.E., when Egypt unleashed a trade ...
May 7, 2018 · Named after the ancient city of Pergamum in Asia Minor, parchment, as a writing medium, also antedates true paper.
Towards the end of the first century BC, parchment began to increase in popularity due to the availability of off cuts to be used for ephemera such as tags and ...