Proto-Germanic language - Wikipedia
WebProto-Germanic (abbreviated PGmc; also called Common Germanic) is the reconstructed proto-language of the Germanic branch of the Indo-European languages. Proto-Germanic eventually developed from pre-Proto-Germanic into three Germanic branches during the fifth century BC to fifth century AD: West Germanic , East Germanic and North Germanic …
Germanic languages - Wikipedia
WebAll Germanic languages are derived from Proto-Germanic, spoken in Iron Age Scandinavia and Germany. [2] The West Germanic languages include the three most widely spoken Germanic languages: English with around 360–400 million native speakers; [3] [nb 2] German, with over 100 million native speakers; [4] and Dutch, with 24 million native …
Germanic parent language - Wikipedia
WebIn historical linguistics, the Germanic parent language (GPL), also known as Pre-Germanic Indo-European (PreGmc) or Pre-Proto-Germanic (PPG), is the reconstructed language of the Germanic branch of the Indo-European language family that was spoken c. 2500 BC – c. 500 BC, after the branch had diverged from Proto-Indo-European but before it ...
A Grammar of Proto-Germanic: 1. Introduction - University of …
WebProto-Germanic (PGmc) is the reconstructed language from which the attested Germanic dialects developed; chief among these are Gothic (Go.) representing East Germanic, Old Norse (ON) representing North Germanic, and Old English (OE), Old Saxon (OS), and Old High German (OHG) representing West Germanic.
Proto-Germanic grammar - Wikipedia
WebProto-Germanic grammar. Historical linguistics has made tentative postulations about and multiple varyingly different reconstructions of Proto-Germanic grammar, as inherited from Proto-Indo-European grammar. All reconstructed forms are marked with an asterisk (*).
Proto-language - Wikipedia
WebProto-languages are usually unattested, or partially attested at best. They are reconstructed by way of the comparative method. In the family tree metaphor, a proto-language can be called a mother language. Occasionally, the German term Ursprache (from Ur-"primordial, original", and Sprache "language", pronounced [ˈuːɐ̯ʃpʁaːxə] ⓘ) is ...
Proto-Germanic language | Britannica
WebContents. Proto-Germanic language. Learn about this topic in these articles: cases. In Indo-European languages: Changes in morphology. Proto-Germanic had only six cases, the functions of ablative (place from which) and locative (place in which) being taken over by constructions of preposition plus the dative case.
Germanic languages - Simple English Wikipedia, the free …
WebThey came from one language, Proto-Germanic, which was first spoken in Scandinavia in the Iron Age. Today, the Germanic languages are spoken by around 515 million people as a first language. [1] . English is the most spoken Germanic language, with 360-400 million native speakers. [2]
West Germanic languages - Wikipedia
WebThe first comprehensive reconstruction of the Proto-West-Germanic language was published in 2013 by Wolfram Euler, followed in 2014 by the study of Donald Ringe and Ann Taylor. Dating Early West Germanic. West Germanic languages c. 580 (Euler 2022) If indeed Proto-West-Germanic existed, it must have been between the 2nd and 7th …
Germanic languages - Proto-Germanic, Indo-European, Germanic …
WebGermanic languages - Proto-Germanic, Indo-European, Germanic Dialects | Britannica. Contents. Home Geography & Travel Languages. The emergence of Germanic languages. Germanic languages. Derivation of Germanic languages from Proto-Germanic.
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