Kairouan also spelled El Qayrawān or Kairwan is the capital of the Kairouan Governorate in Tunisia and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Kairouan
City in Tunisia
Kairouan is a city in northern Tunisia’s inland desert. It became a powerful trading hub and center of Islamic scholarship in the 9th century, when Aghlabid emirs ruled Kairouan and built many of its monuments. The Great Mosque, on the edge of the...
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Why is Kairouan famous?
Kairouan bears unique witness to the first centuries of this civilisation and its architectural and urban development. The inscribed site is a serial property that includes the medina and its suburbs, the Basins of the Aghlabids and the Zawiya of Sidi Sahib.
What does the name Kairouan mean?
The original name of the city was derived from the Arabic word kairuwân, meaning "camp," "caravan," or "resting place." Kairouan is located on the Low Steppes area of Tunisia, a semi-arid alluvial plain southeast of the Central Tell, about 100 miles (160km) south of Tunis, at an elevation of 223 feet (68 meters).
Why is Kairouan important to Islam?
Local tradition holds that seven pilgrimages to the Great Mosque equals one pilgrimage to Mecca. According to some, this makes Kairouan the fourth holiest city in Islam after Mecca, Medina and Jerusalem. As of 2004, the city contained 89 mosques. Sufi festivals are held in the city in memory of saints.
Who is buried in Kairouan?
Abu Zamaa was buried at the site of Kairouan before its foundation. It is reported that this companion was carrying a few hair of the Messenger of God, which was buried with him in the same tomb. It seems that the construction of the sanctuary dates back to the Hafsid period.
KAIROUAN (Qairuwān) Tunisian town situated 77 mi. (125 km.) S. of *Tunis. Kairouan was founded in 670 by ʿUqbaibn Nāfiʿ, the Arab conqueror of North Africa.
Kairouan was an important early Islamic city in north Africa. Marble and porphyry columns flank its Great Mosque.
Kairouan is known for some of its popular attractions, which include: The Great Mosque of Kairouan · Medina of Kairouan · Mosque Sidi Sahbi (Mosque of the ...
Located in the centre of Tunisia in a plain at an almost equal distance from the sea and the mountain, Kairouan is the most ancient Arabo-Muslim base of the ...
Apr 12, 2024 · The town, one of the holy cities of Islam, lies on the Basse Steppe (Low Steppes), a semiarid alluvial plain southeast of the Central Tell.
Kairouan (Arabic: القيروان), sometimes spelled Kairwan, Kayrawan or Al Qayrawan, is a city in Tunisia. It's a holy city in Islam, ranking fourth after Mecca ...
It is one of the oldest places of worship in the Islamic world, and is a model for all later mosques in the Maghreb. ... Its perimeter, of about 405 metres (1,329 ...
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Kairouan has a striking white-washed medina with several amazing mosques, including the Great Mosque (ca 1,000 A.D.) and the Mosque of Three Doors (900 A.D.) ...
Established as an Arab garrison town in 670AD, just 50 years after the death of the Prophet Mohammed, it assumed prime importance in the Islamic conversion of ...