The date of foundation of the city is uncertain, but historical documents state that it began as a Spanish outpost established by the Jesuits, an apostolic religious community that continues to exist today, on the banks of the Nanay River in the middle of the eighteenth century.
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Although European-Peruvians established Iquitos as a Jesuit mission to the indigenous peoples in 1757, it was only when the local rubber industry took off, to ...
History of Iquitos. Iquitos was founded in 1757 as a Jesuit mission, through indigenous tribes actively resisted conversion. In the 1870s the great rubber ...