Melbourne was founded on the Yarra River in 1835 after an abortive bid in 1803 to establish a settlement inside the Port Phillip Bay heads near Sorrento. The Port Phillip District gained independence from New South Wales in 1850. Melbourne boomed in the 1850's as a result of the gold rush in the region to the north.
People also ask
What are some historical facts about Melbourne?
What was Melbourne originally called?
What is Melbourne best known for?
Was Melbourne once the richest city in the world?
Melbourne, the capital of Victoria, was founded in 1835, in the reign of King William IV. However, unlike other Australian capital cities, Melbourne did not ...