The city was founded by the Spanish captain Antonio de Oro in 1938 as a small military outpost, but quickly became the Spanish Sahara's administrative and political centre. The location was chosen for two reasons: the presence of water and the strategic military position the site offered.
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At the beginning of 1976, and up to now, Laayoun knows an unprecedented development which changed it completely and transformed the town and its population.
Laayoune (also El-Aaiun, El-Ayoun, al-Ayun) is both the largest city in Western Sahara and the capital of one of the three provinces that Morocco ...
HISTORY. Ceasefire. On 24 May 1991, the Secretary ... The headquarters of the Mission was established in Laayoune, with regional headquarters in the northern and ...
Jan 18, 2020 · Once the capital of Spanish Sahara, Laâyoune or El Aaiún are respectively the French and Spanish transliterations of the Maghrebi Arabic name ...
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