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Chennai was previously called Madras. Madras was the shortened name of the fishing village Madraspatnam, where the British East India Company built a fort and factory (trading post) in 1639–40. Tamil Nadu officially changed the name of the city to Chennai in 1996.
Chennai boasts a long history from the English East India Company, through the British rule to its evolution in the late 20th century as a services and ...
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History of Chennai

Chennai, formerly known as Madras, is the capital of the state of Tamil Nadu and is India's fifth largest city. It is located on the Coromandel Coast of the Bay of Bengal. With an estimated population of 8.9 million, the 383-year-old city is the... Wikipedia
The name Chennai was derived from the name of Chennappa Nayaka · The name Madras is of native origin, and has been shown to have been in use before the British ...
Chennai, originally known as Madras Patnam, was located in the province of Tondaimandalam, an area lying between Pennar river of Nellore and the Pennar river ...