It came under Ottoman control in 1515. The city was occupied by Russian forces in 1829, 1878, and 1916–18. It was in Erzurum, in July 1919, that Mustafa Kemal (later Atatürk) presided over the first Turkish nationalist congress, leading to the establishment of the Turkish republic.
Apr 14, 2024
Early history The surroundings of Erzurum at the Urartian period presumably belonged to Diauehi. Later, Erzurum existed under the Armenian name of Karin.
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It's the fourth largest province in all of Turkey. It is bordered by the provinces of Kars and Ağrı to the east, Muş and Bingöl to the south, Erzincan and ...
Most of the historical finds are kept in the collections of the Archaeological Museum, which is a part of the Erzurum Museum. Erzurum was captured and ruled by ...
An historical city situated on the oxygen-rich skirts of Palandoken Mountain, Erzurum boasts a unique cultural legacy. Having a growing population, Erzurum is ...
Erzurum's earliest name was 'Karin' from the Armenian era. Serving as the capital of the province of Karin as well as sharing the name with the city. After the ...
I started with the Archaeological Museum. My guidebook said it contained not only objects from ancient times, but also displays of Armenian atrocities against ...
1This dissertation is a study of the Ottoman imperial order during the mid-nineteenth century, known as the age of reforms, the Tanzimat.
Jan 21, 2017 · The historical mosques in Erzurum were built in the period of the Saltukids, the Ilkhanates of the Mongol Empire and the Ottomans. The building ...
Top Erzurum Landmarks: See reviews and photos of sights to see in Erzurum, Türkiye on Tripadvisor.