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Iraq is a country in West Asia that largely corresponds with the territory of ancient Mesopotamia. The history of Mesopotamia extends from the Lower Paleolithic period until the establishment of the Caliphate in the late 7th century AD, after which the region came to be known as Iraq. Encompassed within Iraqi … See more
During 1957–1961 Shanidar Cave was excavated by Ralph Solecki and his team from Columbia University, and nine skeletons of Neanderthal man of varying ages and states of preservation and completeness … See more
Islamic conquest
The first organized conflict between invading Arab tribes and occupying Persian forces in Mesopotamia seems to have been in 634, … See moreBritish mandate of Mesopotamia
Ottoman rule over Iraq lasted until World War I, when the Ottomans sided with Germany and … See moreBronze Age
Sumer emerged as the civilization of Lower Mesopotamia out of the prehistoric Ubaid period (mid … See moreAchaemenid and Seleucid rule
Mesopotamia was conquered by the Achaemenid Persians under Cyrus the Great in 539 BC, and remained under Persian rule for two … See moreDuring the late 14th and early 15th centuries, the Qara Qoyunlu or Black Sheep Turkmens ruled the area now known as Iraq. In 1466, the Aq Qoyunlu or White Sheep … See more
2003 U.S. invasion
After the terrorist attacks on New York and Washington in the United States in 2001 were linked to the … See moreWikipedia text under CC-BY-SA license Iraq | History, Map, Flag, Population, & Facts | Britannica
WEB4 days ago · The modern nation-state of Iraq was created following World War I (1914–18) from the Ottoman provinces of Baghdad, Basra, and Mosul and derives its name from the Arabic term used in the premodern period …
Iraq - Wikipedia
Between 65,000 BC and 35,000 BC, northern Iraq was home to a Neanderthal culture, archaeological remains of which have been discovered at Shanidar Cave This region is also the location of a number of pre-Neolithic burials, dating from approximately 11,000 BC.
Since approximately 10,000 BC, Iraq, together with a large part of the Fertile CrescentWikipedia · Text under CC-BY-SA license- Calling code: +964
- Government: Federal parliamentary republic
Iraq - Ancient Mesopotamia, Saddam Hussein, War | Britannica
WEBThe name Iraq was not used at this time; in the mid-6th century the Sasanian empire had been divided by Khosrow I into four quarters, of which the western one, called …
Iraq profile - timeline - BBC News
WEBOct 3, 2018 · 1990 - Iraq invades and annexes Kuwait, prompting what becomes known as the first Gulf War. A massive US-led military campaign forces Iraq to withdraw in February 1991.
History of Iraq | Britannica
WEBAug 2, 1990 · In intelligence: Iraq. Before being ousted by a U.S.-led military campaign in 2003, Iraqi leader Ṣaddām Ḥussein maintained a vast network of intelligence and security agencies to protect his regime from …
Modern history of Iraq - Wikipedia
WEBModern Iraq was established from the former three Ottoman provinces, Baghdad Vilayet, Mosul Vilayet and Basra Vilayet, which were known as Al-'Iraq. The Sykes-Picot …
Iraq: Past and Present - International Relations - Oxford …
WEBApr 27, 2017 · Although the meaning of the term Iraq remains obscure, some claim it is a reference to the country’s ancient name Araqi, meaning “on the land of the sun,” while …
Iraq - World Factbook Glyph
WEB3 days ago · Iraq attained its independence as a kingdom in 1932. It was proclaimed a republic in 1958 after a coup overthrew the monarchy, but in actuality, a series of …
History of Iraq - Chronicle Fanack.com
WEBFeb 1, 2021 · This land is also considered as one the earliest cradle of human civilization, as civilization backs to 5000 BC. Furthermore, Iraq was a vital part of the greatest empires over history, before becoming a main …
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