A Roman town, Arrabona, originally succeeded a Neolithic settlement and a Celtic merchant community. Győr continued for centuries as a prosperous agricultural centre with special focus on horse breeding, viticulture, and grain production. Stephen I made it a county seat. It received municipal privileges in 1271.
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What is the meaning of GYOR?
noun. an industrial town in NW Hungary: medieval Benedictine abbey.
What was Hungary originally called?
The name Hungary derives from the designation Οὔγγροι for the Magyars, first recorded in Byzantine sources of the 9th century (in the 10th century as Latin Ungarii). During the Middle Ages, Byzantine sources also referred to the Magyar state as Tourkia (Turkey) (Greek: Τουρκία).
What did the Romans call Hungary?
The Western parts of Hungary used constitute the Roman province of Pannonia, a land that served as a buffer zone, a bulwark protecting the Empire from the perils posed by the steppe peoples, especially after the Romans retreated from Dacia.
Who were the first people in Hungary?
It is generally believed that Hungary came into existence when the Magyars, a Finno-Ugric people, began occupying the middle basin of the Danube River in the late 9th century.
It is the sixth largest city in Hungary, and one of its seven main regional centres. The city has county rights. Győr. City with county rights. Győr Megyei Jogú ...
There has been a Jewish presence in Győr, Hungary from as early as the 15th century, but the Jewish community in the city was founded only at the end of the ...
Győr county was an administrative county (comitatus) of the Kingdom of Hungary, situated mostly on the right (south) side of the Danube river.
A community was organized there in 1791 and a synagogue established in 1795. Jews did not settle in the city proper until 1840. In 1851 they formed a single ...
Gyor-Moson-Sopron, county, northwestern Hungary. It is bordered by Austria and Slovakia to the north and the counties of Komarom-Esztergom to the east and ...
On 19 March 1944, Nazi Germany occupied Hungary, including Győr. In April, the Nazi occupiers took a census, finding that most of the Jews of the city, some ...
As Hungary's gateway to the West, it has in the past often been the scene of bloody conflicts between neighbouring empires. Its settlements have been devastated ...
The name of the town is Mosonmagyaróvár and it was founded in 1939 when settlements Moson and Magyaróvár merged. Hungary: King's Town Of Szekesfehervar.
Györ - jewish heritage, history, synagogues, museums, areas and ...
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Completed in 1870, the structure reflects the prosperity of the city's Jewish middle class -lawyers, bankers, and manufacturers of German or Moravian origin.