Tornio had developed into a hub of trade in Lapland by the 16th century, and held the distinction of being the northernmost city in the world for 168 years. A key turning point in the city's history occurred in 1809, when the new national border was drawn on the Tornio river, thus turning Tornio into a border city.
People also ask
How old is Tornio?
Having been established in 1621 Tornio is by far the oldest city in Lapland. Today the city has approximately 21,000 inhabitants (2021).
What's special about Lapland?
Lapland is the northern-most region of Finland and an active outdoor destination that's known for its incredible, year-round light phenomena, vast arctic nature, and Santa Claus. The land of the indigenous Sámi people, known as Sámi homeland or Sápmi, also crosses the northern part of the region.
What is the history of Lapland?
It's widely believed that Lapland was first inhabited after the Scandinavian ice caps began to melt around 7000 years ago. The Sami people were among the first natives of the region and rock carvings from thousands of years ago show age old practices like reindeer herding which continue today.
Was Finland ever part of the USSR?
In August 1939, Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union agreed that Finland belonged in the Soviet Union's sphere of influence. Finland fought the Soviet Union twice during World War II. Finland lost both wars, but the Soviet Union never occupied Finland. The events of World War II continue to stir emotions in Finland.
Tornio is a city and municipality in Lapland, Finland. The city forms a cross-border twin city together with Haparanda on the Swedish side.
Both the historical and the modern image of Tornio are diverse and original. The. 375 years of the city's history can only partly be.
The Battle of Tornio (October 1–8, 1944) was the first major engagement between Nazi Germany and Finland in the Lapland War; although hostilities had ...
Tornio was founded by the Swedish king in 1621 and Haparanda 200 years after, in 1821. Read more about HaparandaTornio's exceptionally rich history and culture.
Jun 16, 2022 · Is there a reason why the town of Tornio became part of Finland in 1809, even though it is situated more of less west of the river Tornio?
Apr 20, 2022 · The Gold Rush started in Finnish Lapland in the 1870s. Many Finns traveled here to work in the gold mine. The Tornio Brewery was established ...
Jul 25, 2022 · A Short History of Tornio. Tornio was for centuries the center of trade for trade within the whole of Lapland. The whole of Lapland was earlier ...
Jan 29, 2011 · The culture of the Fenno-Swedish border is a fascinating mix of peoples that came from all over the region. In Part I, I will explore the ...
