aureus, basic gold monetary unit of ancient Rome and the Roman world. It was first named nummus aureus (“gold money”), or denarius aureus, and was equal to 25 silver denarii; a denarius equaled 10 bronze asses. (In 89 bc, the sestertius, equal to one-quarter of a denarius, replaced the bronze ass as a unit of account.)
May 24, 2024
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The silver Denarius, first minted during the 2nd Punic War (218 – 201 BC), soon became Rome's primary currency unit. The gold Aureus began circulating in the ...
Rome had started issuing silver coinage at the beginning of the 3rd century B.C. and standardized it as a coin weighing 1/84th, and then 1/72nd, of a Roman ...