Sparta is located in the region of Laconia, in the south-eastern Peloponnese. Ancient Sparta was built on the banks of the Eurotas, the largest river of Laconia, which provided it with a source of fresh water. The Eurotas valley was a natural fortress, bounded to the west by Mt.
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Ancient Sparta was located in the southern/center of Peloponnese. This location provided an advantage from both a defensive and agricultural standpoint.
9.3 Geography of Ancient Greece - Athens vs. Sparta | New Visions - Social Studies. Students will describe the location and relative size of Ancient Greece and ...