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    Kolkata - Wikipedia

    Kolkata is the de facto cultural capital of India and a historically and culturally significant city in the historic region of Bengal. [1] [18] [19] It is the second largest Bengali-speaking city in the world. It has the highest number of Nobel laureates among all cities in India. See more

    Kolkata is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It lies on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, 80 km (50 mi) west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary financial and commercial centre of See more

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    Spread roughly north–south along the east bank of the Hooghly River, Kolkata sits within the lower Ganges Delta of eastern India approximately 75 km (47 mi) west of the international … See more

    Kolkata is the commercial and financial hub of East and North-East India and home to the Calcutta Stock Exchange. It is a major commercial and military port, and is one of five cities in … See more

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    The word Kolkata (Bengali: কলকাতা [kolˈkata]) derives from Kôlikata (Bengali: কলিকাতা [ˈkɔliˌkata]), the Bengali language name of one of three villages that predated the … See more

    The discovery and archaeological study of Chandraketugarh, 35 km (22 mi) north of Kolkata, provide evidence that the region in which the city stands has been inhabited for over … See more

    Urban structure
    Kolkata, which is under the jurisdiction of the Kolkata Municipal Corporation (KMC), has an area of … See more

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    The demonym for residents of Kolkata are Calcuttan and Kolkatan. According to provisional results … See more

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  2. Kolkata is the educational, commercial, and cultural center of India known for its stunning iconic landmarks such as the elegant Howrah Bridge, which offers gre… See more
    Kolkata is the educational, commercial, and cultural center of India known for its stunning iconic landmarks such as the elegant Howrah Bridge, which offers great views as well as the Indian Museum where various historical artifacts are displayed. The city is also a pioneer in the field of theater and music so visitors could catch a performance when visiting the city.
  3. Kolkata | History, Population, Government, & Facts | Britannica

  4. Kolkata (Calcutta) travel - Lonely Planet | India, Asia

  5. People also ask
    Under the company rule and later under the British Raj, Calcutta served as the capital of British-held territories in India until 1911. At that time, the British assessed its perceived geographical disadvantages, combined with growing nationalism in Bengal, and moved the capital to New Delhi.
    One of the main reasons that were cited for the capital shift was the location of Delhi. Calcutta was situated in the eastern coastal part of the country, while Delhi was located in the northern part.
    The are a number of reasons why Calcutta changed its name to Kolkata.Firstly, the city has always been pronounced Kolkata by the Bengalis. It was also felt that the anglicised version was simply outdated, as the country has been free from colonial rule for more than half a century.
    Calcutta, Kolkata has a tropical savannah climate. The summermonths are warm and humid in which during the sparing dry periods the temperature rises considerably. The month of May is generally speaking the hottest month. At the beginning of the Indian summer rather heavy rain- and hailstorms may occur.
  6. History of Kolkata - Wikipedia

  7. Must-see attractions Kolkata (Calcutta), India - Lonely Planet